Wednesday, 26 April 2017

Using formulae


Using formulae

We have already seen that Equation: km = 1.6 times miles and Equation: C = pi times d are examples of formulae. There are many others that we use regularly in other subjects. Sometimes we have to construct our own formula:

Example

taxis
A taxi firm charges Equation: pounds 0.50 per mile plus a fixed charge of Equation: pounds 2.00 . Write down a formula for the cost Equation: C of hiring this taxi to travel Equation: n miles.

Solution


  • It costs Equation: pounds 2 + pounds 0.50 to travel Equation: 1 mile.
  • It costs Equation: pounds 2 + 2 times pounds 0.50 to travel Equation: 2 miles.
  • It costs Equation: pounds 2 + 3 times pounds 0.50 to travel Equation: 3 miles.
So traveling for Equation: n miles will cost Equation: pounds 2 + n times pounds 0.50 .
The formula is Equation: C = pounds 2 + (n times pounds 0.50) .
Note: Equation: pounds 0.50 = 50p .

No comments:

Post a Comment